Cornea Transplant in Meerut

Home Cornea Transplant in Meerut

A cornea transplant in Meerut (also known as keratoplasty or corneal graft surgery) is a surgical procedure that replaces damaged or diseased corneal tissue with healthy donor tissue to restore clear vision. It is often recommended when non-surgical treatments fail to improve vision or relieve discomfort.

Cornea transplant surgery can improve visual clarity, reduce pain, and enhance quality of life for people with advanced corneal conditions.

What is a Cornea Transplant?

The cornea is the transparent, front part of the eye that helps focus light onto the retina. When the cornea becomes scarred, thin, irregular, or diseased due to injury, infection, or conditions like keratoconus, it can significantly reduce vision.

A cornea transplant replaces this damaged tissue with a healthy donor cornea to improve vision and eye comfort.

Who Needs a Cornea Transplant?

You may need a cornea transplant in Meerut if:
● Vision continues to deteriorate despite glasses or contact lenses
● Corneal scars from trauma or ulcers
● Advanced keratoconus (thinning and bulging of the cornea)
● Corneal swelling or clouding
● Hereditary corneal dystrophies
● Failed previous cornea surgeries

An eye specialist will evaluate your condition to determine if corneal transplant surgery is the correct option.

Types of Cornea Transplant Procedures

1. Penetrating Keratoplasty (Full-Thickness Transplant)
This traditional method replaces the entire corneal thickness with donor tissue. It is effective for many corneal diseases.

2. Lamellar Keratoplasty (Partial-Thickness Transplant)
This advanced technique replaces only the diseased layers of the cornea, preserving healthy tissue. It often allows faster recovery and better visual outcomes.

3. DSEK / DMEK (Endothelial Transplants)
These are specialised corneal transplant procedures that replace only the innermost layer (endothelium). They are commonly used for endothelial dysfunction and offer quicker visual rehabilitation.

How is Cornea Transplant Surgery Performed?

Before surgery, a comprehensive eye examination is done to assess the cornea’s health, thickness, and shape. Routine tests may include:
● Corneal topography
● Pachymetry (corneal thickness measurement)
● Endothelial cell count
● Vision and refractive tests

During cornea transplant surgery:
1. Damaged corneal tissue is removed
2. Healthy donor cornea is prepared
3. Donor tissue is stitched into place with precision
4. Sutures may remain until healing is complete

The procedure is typically performed under local or general anaesthesia, depending on patient's needs.

Recovery Process After Cornea Transplant

After corneal transplant surgery, follow-up and postoperative care are crucial for the best results:
● Mild irritation and redness can last for a few days
● Eye drops are prescribed to prevent infection and rejection
● Vision improves gradually; full recovery can take several weeks to months
● Routine follow-up appointments monitor healing

Patients are advised to protect the eye from injury, avoid rubbing, and wear protective eyewear as recommended.

Benefits of Cornea Transplant in Meerut

A successful corneal transplant can:
● Improve vision clarity
● Reduce pain from corneal diseases
● Prevent further vision loss
● Enhance daily functioning and quality of life

Modern transplant techniques have higher success rates and better long-term outcomes.

Signs You Should Consult an Eye Specialist

Schedule an eye evaluation if you experience:
● Blurry or cloudy vision not corrected by glasses
● Sensitivity to light or glare
● Corneal scarring from infection or injury
● Pain, tearing, or irritation
● Progressive vision loss over time

Early diagnosis helps plan the most effective treatment path.

Faq

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

A cornea transplant is a surgical procedure to replace damaged corneal tissue with healthy donor tissue to improve vision and eye comfort.

Patients with severe corneal scarring, keratoconus, swelling, or vision deterioration despite conservative treatment may be candidates for corneal transplant surgery.

The surgery usually takes about 1 to 2 hours, depending on the type of transplant and individual eye condition.

No. Cornea transplant surgery is performed under anaesthesia, and patients typically feel minimal discomfort during the procedure.

Vision recovery varies by the type of transplant and individual healing. Some improvement may be noticed within weeks, but full visual rehabilitation can take months.

Yes, corneal rejection is possible, but it can often be managed with early detection and proper use of prescribed eye drops.

Light activities are usually fine after healing begins, but contact sports should be avoided until your surgeon advises that the eye has healed fully.