Squint is a common eye condition seen in children and sometimes in adults, where both eyes do not look in the same direction at the same time. Early diagnosis and timely treatment are important to ensure proper visual development. Squint pediatric surgery in Meerut is performed to correct eye alignment and improve binocular vision.
With proper evaluation and treatment, most squint conditions can be managed effectively.
What is Squint (Strabismus)?
Squint, also known as strabismus, is a condition in which one eye may turn inward, outward, upward, or downward while the other eye remains straight. This misalignment can be constant or occasional.
If not treated early, squint can affect depth perception and may lead to reduced vision in one eye (amblyopia or lazy eye).
Types of Squint in Children
Esotropia
Inward turning of one eye.
Exotropia
Outward turning of one eye.
Hypertropia
Upward deviation of one eye.
Hypotropia
Downward deviation of one eye.
Each type requires a detailed eye examination to decide the correct treatment approach.
Causes of Squint in Children
Squint may develop due to:
● Weak or imbalanced eye muscles
● Refractive errors (power-related issues)
● Genetic factors
● Nerve-related problems
● Poor coordination between the eye and the brain
Identifying the cause helps in planning effective treatment.
Symptoms of Squint in Children
Parents may notice the following signs:
● Eyes not aligned properly
● One eye drifting in or out
● Child tilting or turning the head frequently
● Difficulty focusing or reading
● Poor depth perception
Early evaluation is strongly recommended if these signs are observed.
How is Squint Treated?
Squint treatment depends on the type, severity, and age of the child.
Non-Surgical Treatment
● Spectacles for refractive errors
● Eye patching for lazy eye
● Vision therapy in selected cases
Diagnosis and Treatment of Squint
Diagnosis of Squint
The diagnosis of squint begins with a detailed eye examination. In children, early and accurate assessment is very important to prevent long-term vision problems. During diagnosis, the eye specialist evaluates:
● Eye alignment and movement
● Visual acuity in each eye
● Refractive errors (need for spectacles)
● Binocular vision and depth perception
● Presence of lazy eye (amblyopia)
Special tests are performed to determine the type and severity of squint, which helps in planning the most effective treatment.
Treatment of Squint
Squint treatment depends on the child’s age, type of squint, and underlying cause. The goal is to align the eyes properly and support normal visual development.
Common treatment options include:
● Spectacles: Used when refractive error is contributing to squint
● Patching Therapy: Helps improve vision in the weaker eye (lazy eye)
● Vision Therapy: Useful in selected cases to improve eye coordination
● Squint Pediatric Surgery: Recommended when non-surgical methods do not correct eye alignment
Squint pediatric surgery corrects muscle imbalance and helps align the eyes. Early treatment improves both visual function and cosmetic appearance.
What Happens During Squint Pediatric Surgery?
Squint surgery involves adjusting the eye muscles to bring the eyes into proper alignment. It is usually performed under general anaesthesia in children.
The procedure is safe, and most children can return home the same day. Post-surgery care and follow-up are important for best results.
Recovery After Squint Surgery
● Mild redness or discomfort for a few days
● Gradual improvement in eye alignment
● Follow-up visits to monitor healing
● Additional therapy or glasses if required
Early treatment improves the chances of normal visual development.
Importance of Early Squint Correction in Children
Treating squint at the right age helps:
● Improve eye alignment
● Prevent lazy eye
● Support proper vision development
● Enhance confidence and appearance
Delaying treatment may reduce visual improvement potential.
Book an Appointment for Squint Pediatric Surgery in Meerut
If your child shows signs of squint or eye misalignment, timely consultation is important. Early diagnosis and proper management can help ensure better visual outcomes for children.