Vitreoretinal surgery in Meerut is a specialised eye surgery performed to treat diseases affecting the retina and vitreous (the clear gel inside the eye). These conditions can seriously affect vision and often require timely surgical intervention to prevent permanent vision loss.
Vitreoretinal procedures are commonly recommended for complex retinal problems where medications or laser treatment alone are not sufficient.
What is Vitreoretinal Surgery?
Vitreoretinal surgery is an advanced microsurgical procedure used to treat disorders of the retina and vitreous body. The surgery aims to repair damage, remove abnormal tissue or blood, and restore the normal structure of the eye to improve or stabilise vision.
This type of surgery requires high precision, advanced equipment, and specialised expertise.
Conditions Treated with Vitreoretinal Surgery
Vitreoretinal surgery may be advised for several serious eye conditions, including:
● Retinal detachment
● Diabetic retinopathy with bleeding
● Vitreous hemorrhage
● Macular hole
● Epiretinal membrane
● Retinal tears or holes
● Eye trauma affecting the retina or vitreous
Early diagnosis and treatment improve the chances of better visual outcomes.
Common Vitreoretinal Procedures
Vitrectomy Surgery
Vitrectomy is the most commonly performed vitreoretinal procedure. It involves removing the vitreous gel and replacing it with a clear solution or gas bubble to allow the retina to heal properly.
Retinal Detachment Repair
Depending on the severity, surgery may involve vitrectomy, laser treatment, gas injection, or other techniques to reattach the retina.
Macular Surgery
Performed to treat macular holes or membranes that affect central vision and fine detail.
Each procedure is carefully planned based on the patient’s retinal condition and overall eye health.
Symptoms That May Require Vitreoretinal Surgery
You should consult an eye specialist if you experience:
● Sudden increase in floaters
● Flashes of light
● Sudden or progressive vision loss
● Dark shadow or curtain over vision
● Distorted or blurred central vision
Prompt evaluation helps prevent further damage to the retina.
Diagnosis Before Vitreoretinal Surgery
A detailed retinal evaluation is done before surgery, which may include:
● Dilated fundus examination
● Optical coherence tomography (OCT)
● Fundus photography
● Ultrasound of the eye
● Visual acuity testing
These tests help determine the exact cause of the problem and the most suitable treatment approach.
Recovery After Vitreoretinal Surgery
Recovery time varies depending on the procedure and severity of the condition. Patients may experience:
● Gradual improvement in vision
● Temporary blurring during healing
● Positioning instructions after certain surgeries
● Regular follow-up visits for monitoring
Strict adherence to post-operative instructions is essential for successful recovery.
Benefits of Vitreoretinal Surgery
Vitreoretinal surgery can:
● Prevent further vision loss
● Repair retinal damage
● Improve visual clarity in many cases
● Preserve long-term eye health
Results depend on the stage of the disease and how early treatment is initiated.